Multi-attribute decision making (MADM) frameworks enable decision makers to evaluate and rank alternatives when multiple, often conflicting criteria are present. Spherical fuzzy sets extend classical ...

Over the past decades, decision problems characterised by multiple, often conflicting attributes have become ubiquitous in fields such as supply chain management, environmental policy, healthcare and ...

A multi-attribute decision model is a tool used to evaluate and compare different options based on multiple criteria. It helps to identify the best option by assigning weights to each attribute and ...