Ecosystem services are the multitude of benefits that people obtain from well-functioning ecosystems, encompassing the provision of food, materials and water; regulation of climate, air quality and ...

Innovation ecosystems comprise networks of heterogeneous actors—including firms, research institutions, public bodies and complementors—that interact across organisational and geographical boundaries ...

Natural riverine and aquatic ecosystems harbor diverse and dynamic microbial communities that are central to biogeochemical cycling, organic matter ...