SAN FRANCISCO – How has the IRS kept Form 1040 as short as it is — just one two-sided page — even as the tax code becomes ever more complex? By pushing most of the grunt work required to do one's ...

Oxygen played a key role in the evolution of complex organisms, according to new research published in BMC Evolutionary Biology. The study shows that the complexity of life forms increased earlier ...

Chromosome segregation requires the attachment of spindle microtubules (MTs) to kinetochores, multiprotein complexes that assemble on centromeric DNA. Faithful segregation also requires that sister ...

Researchers have succeeded in cultivating a special archaeon and characterizing it more precisely using microscopic methods. This member of the Asgard archaea exhibits unique cellular characteristics ...

Complex forms are often difficult to reason about because we treat them as event pipelines. A state-first perspective reveals a simpler architectural model. Forms remain one of the most important ...